When I first found some of
Dr. Andrews’ work, I gave it little thought. It seemed simple – TOO
simple. Behind the first appearance of simplicity, I quickly found out
that there was much more behind Andrews’ words. Most likely SEVERAL
years of market study.
The method intrigued me, so I set up a study of the Median Line method
to put it to the test. I wanted to know if this old fashioned method
worked. I extracted some of the major observations Dr. Andrews’ made
and used them as a basis for the study. Dr. Andrews’ was an engineer by
training and often referred to the probability of prices acting
according to his observations. So I thought, why not start there?
I determined the probability of price acting according to Dr. Andrews’
observations for a few of the markets I liked watching. What did I
find? To be honest with you, it really doesn’t matter what I found.
Why?
Because I drew the lines on certain charts of certain markets and
certain time frames under certain conditions. Would the results I found
apply across all markets, all time frames, and all conditions? Perhaps.
Could the way I drew the lines differ from the way others would draw
the lines – probably.
The question I wanted to answer was,
"If the lines were consistently
applied to past price charts
and that
resulted in a given probability,
could that probability be used to
estimate future price action?"
Obviously, that information would be valuable.
I found many original students of Dr. Andrews who helped me extensively
during my research. I submitted my original research/empirical study to
Timothy Morge, an original student of Dr. Andrews and master Median
Line trader.
Here is what Tim had to say,
“I
eagerly hold you up as someone that “rolled
up their sleeves” and did their own work to look
under the hood and see if the stuff works or not.
Like me, you did your own statistics and proved
or disproved to yourself what worked or didn’t work.”
“I commend you on your work, as I have in the past.
And I would tell anyone that looks at any trading
method to do what you did: Study it, take it apart,
check it out systematically and figure out
if it has merit or is junk.”
~ Timothy Morge, Master Median Line Trader and Teacher
The result of my research is documented in,
"Using
Median Lines As A Trading Tool: An Empirical Study - Grain Markets 1990
- 2005". My research helped me validate the value
of the Median Line method in mapping out market price action.
It also helped me understand the claims Dr. Andrews made in
his original course and what they TRULY meant.
Because I realized the value in a step-by-step systematic approach to
testing the method, I wrote,
"Finding
High Probability Lines", so others can follow the same path
to better understanding the Median Line method of technical analysis.
Finding
High Probability Lines
Traders are always looking for high probability, low risk entry
techniques. The Median Line method offers an abundance of
these opportunities. But how do you determine price is at a
level that will have a high probability of offering such an
opportunity? How do you find high probability areas to enter
and a quality target to exit?
Does this Median Line method work? Are the claims Andrews
made true?
I am a firm believer that the only way to truly understand and accept
the claims of others is to prove it to yourself. I can tell
you I have found that Andrews’ claim of price reaching the Median Line
80% of the time is true, but why should you believe me. Prove
it to yourself!
"Finding High Probability Lines" is designed to do just that.
The 74-page color book is filled with over 60 illustrations and lays
out the framework to test the Median Line
method in a simple and systematic way using just the Median Line
itself. The book is based on my original research,
"Using
Median Lines As A Trading Tool: An Empirical Study - Grain Markets 1990
- 2005".
In addition, the parallel lines that Andrews’ used are described in
detail. The parallel lines often offer critical
support/resistance levels when price passes through or returns from the
traditional Median Line.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
| Acknowledgements |
4 |
| Part I. Introduction |
5 |
|
History of the Median Line |
5 |
|
Why Study the Median Line? |
6 |
|
Determining the Basic Probabilities |
7 |
|
Requirements |
8 |
| Part II. TheMedian Line |
9 |
|
The Median Line - a Definition |
9 |
|
Defining Pivots and Trend Lines |
12 |
|
Median Lines as a Price Magnet |
16 |
|
Andrews' Median Line Observations |
17 |
| Part III. Price Action
NEAR the Median Line |
18 |
|
Price Reversal NEAR the Median Line |
20 |
|
Price Gap and Revisit NEAR the Median Line |
21 |
|
Price Plunge and Revisit NEAR the Median Line |
22 |
|
Price Consolidation NEAR the Median Line |
23 |
| Part IV. Price Failures |
24 |
| Part V. The Study |
26 |
|
Sample Size |
28 |
|
Conducting the Study |
29 |
|
Practice Chart |
45 |
| Part VI. Study Results,
Observations, and Conclusions |
47 |
|
Study Results |
47 |
|
The Trend Line Median Line |
50 |
|
Conclusions and Observations |
52 |
| Part VII. Adding the
Parallel Lines |
53 |
|
Median Line Parallels |
53 |
|
Sliding Parallels |
55 |
|
Warning Lines |
61 |
| Part VIII. The "Other"
Median Line |
63 |
| The Modified Schiff
Median
Line |
63 |
| Part IX.
Expanding the Term "Pivot" |
65 |
| Part X.
Finding High Probability Lines |
67 |
| Which Pivots Do I Draw
From? |
67 |
| Turn Support/Resistance
Lines "At an Angle" |
71 |
| Putting it All Together |
72 |
| Part XI.
Summary |
74 |
You will need Adobe Reader (the
latest version is recommended) installed on your computer in order to
open and read this file. You can get Adobe Reader here
(a new window will open so you can download it without leaving this
page).
Click on the link to open the
file in your browser window. Or, if you want to download the file to
view later, right-click on the link and choose "Save Target As" or
"Save File As." Then select where you want to save the file on your
hard drive. Once you have saved the file, locate where you saved it,
and double click to open.
Using Median Lines As
A Trading Tool
An Empirical
Study - Grain Markets 1990-2005
The 77-page book is the
result of
my original research during an independent study course on the way to
receiving a Masters in Business Administration. I set out to
answer the question,
"Can
the Median Line technical analysis tool accurately
predict market price action in the grain markets, and
does the 80% accuracy hold true?"
The book presents a short history of the Median Line method and its
founder, as well as a description of the different tools used
with the method. A definition of how the lines were drawn and
the study was
conducted is explained in-depth. All 64 charts used in the
study are included in the appendix.
A summary of the results including the highest
probabilty pattern that appeared in the study is included.
This original study was the inspiration to write,
"Finding
High Probability Lines", to guide others in conducting
similar studies of the Median Line. The books go hand in hand
to help understand the methodology in conducting a study of the Median
Line.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
| Abstract |
2 |
| Part I. Introduction |
5 |
| Part II. History of the
Median Line |
6 |
|
Dr.Alan H. Andrews |
6 |
|
Roger Ward Babson |
8 |
|
George Marechal |
11 |
| Part III. The Median
Line Technique |
12 |
|
The Median Line - a Definition |
12 |
|
Defining Pivots |
13 |
|
Andrews' Trendlines |
13 |
|
Identification of Price Pivots |
14 |
|
Median Line as a Price Magnet |
14 |
|
Mini-Median Line |
16 |
|
Reverse Median Line |
17 |
|
Schiff Median Lines |
18 |
| Part IV. Price Failures |
19 |
|
Sliding Parallels |
20 |
Warning Lines
|
21 |
|
Hagopian's Rule |
22 |
| Part V. The Study |
23 |
| Part VI. Results |
26 |
| Part VII. Summary |
37 |
|
Median Line Success |
37 |
|
Price Action at the Median Line |
37 |
|
Price Action at the Median Line Parallels |
37 |
|
Highest Probability Patterns |
37 |
|
Median Line Revisits |
38 |
|
Median Line Failures |
38 |
|
Median Line Method Limitations |
38 |
|
Conclusions |
38 |
| Part VII.
References |
39
|
| Part IX.
Appendix |
40 |
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